8 8 of 103 8/16/:32 AM The collection of electro-physiotherapy apparatuses in The Museum of the History of Lithuanian Medici The Museum of the History of Lithuanian Medicine and Pharmacy Beginning of electro-physiotherapy in Kaunas: In 1908 The Red Cross Society hospital was founded in Kaunas. In 1910, when the hospital subsidies of the local government were largely increased the Hydroestablished in it. Isaac Feinberg as well as the merciful nurse.
M.Blinova was working in this department. According to the annual society report the nurse obta the Hydro-electro-therapy department abroad. Red Cross Society Hospital in Kaunas In 1914 special treatment methods were applied in the Hydro-electro-therapy Department of the Kaunas Red Cross Society hospital: galvanic and sinuous cu vibrating massages were also used. In 1920 in the report of Kaunas State Hospital the use of Quartz lamp (Putnag lamp) for treatment was mentioned. 66 patients were treated; totally they had In 1921, 133 patients had 2196 Quartz lamps treatment sessions. Quartz lamps were used as an additional therapy for tuberculosis.
During the interwar period several clinics of Vytautas Magnus University in Kaunas had pantostats, multostats and Quartz lamps. In the interwar period apparatuses o successfully entering Lithuanian market. In the interwar period representatives of well known firms were operating in Kaunas. Apparatusses of electro-physiotherapy in the collection of The Museum of the History of Lithuanian Medicine and Pharmacy QUARTZ LAMP, SOLUX ORIGINAL, Quartzlampen - Gesellschaft m.b.h.hanau, Nr The lamp has an original Solux bulb.
Cabinet Dr Tamas Gabriela Petrosani Program
The shade of the lamp was cleaned from scurf and renewed. The lamp was received from Zigmas Jackevičius. 14 14 of 103 8/16/:32 AM LANDMARKS IN THE HISTORY OF CLUJ S MEDICINE THE HISTORY OF THE FACULTY OF MEDICINE IN CLUJ DURING THE INTERWAR PERIOD Ph.D Iuliu Hatieganu University o The School of Medicine and Pharmacy in Cluj has an extensive history which must be studied with impartiality and in detail. With this objective, the focus of th of the Romanian Faculty of Medicine during its first two decades of activity.
The period starts in 1919, when the Faculty of Medicine, part of the Romanian University in Cluj, was created and ends in 1940, when all the faculties of the local authorities and a large number of the general population were obliged to seek refuge. A general view of the Clinics (Cluj, 1919) The Ruling Council officially empowered Onisifor Ghibu as representative of the Department of Instruction to take over the «Franz Joseph» University f occurred on May 12, First of all a committee of famous scientists and scholars was formed known as the «University Commission» in order to reorganize the University of Clu staff. Its chairman was Prof. Sextil Pușcariu. The members of the Medical Section of this Committee were Prof.
Gheorghe Marinescu and Prof. Ernest Juvara Bucharest, Prof. Mihail Manicatide from the Faculty of Medicine in Jassy, and two physicians from Transylvania Iuliu Hațieganu, assistant at the Internal (Medical) General Secretary for health and medical assistance at the Department of Social Affairs of the Ruling Council.
The Central Pavilion of the Clinics in Cluj The Main Building of the Cluj University (1919) (1919) The University Commission (1919) The Departments and Their First Directors in Anatomy Victor Papilian (associate professor) 2. Histology & Embriology Ion Scriban (associate professor at the Cluj Faculty of Science), then Ioan Dragoiu 3. Physiology Ioan Nitescu (associate professor) Victor Papilian Ioan Nitescu The Anatomical Pavilion. 15 15 of 103 8/16/:32 AM 4. Pathology Victor Babes (professor at the Bucharest Faculty of Medicine), followed by Titu Vasiliu (associate professor) 5.
Experimental Pathology Constantin Levaditi (professor), then Mihail Botez 6. Hygiene & Social Hygiene Iuliu Moldovan (professor) Constantin Levaditi Victor Babes Iuliu Moldovan Titu Vasiliu 7. Internal Clinic Iuliu Hatieganu (professor) 8.
Surgical Clinic Iacob Iacobovici (professor) 9. Neurological Clinic Ion Minea (professor) 10. Psychiatric Clinic Constantin Urechea (professor) Iuliu Hatieganu Iacob Iacobovici The Surgical Clinic Constantin Urechea Ion Minea A Pavilion of the Neurological Clinic 11. Gynecology Cristea Grigoriu (associate professor) 12.
Dermatology and Venerealogy supplied by Stefan Gh. Nicolau (professor), then Coriolan Tataru (associate professor) 13. Paediatrics Titu Gane (associate professor) 14. Ophthalmology Dumitru Michail (associate professor).
18 18 of 103 8/16/:32 AM Vitold Baroni Alexandru Pop Ion Gavrila Emil Țeposu Gheorghe Popoviciu Leon Daniello Ioan Goia Gheorghe Buzoianu Rubin Popa Ioan Aleman Ion Manta Traian Popoviciu Valeriu L. Bologa Grigore Benetato Cornel Crisan Valeriu Bologa Emil Țeposu Alexandru Pop Aurel Moga Ion Aleman Marius Sturza Leon Daniello Ioan Goia Rubin Popa Constantin Velluda Cornel Crisan Traian Popovici Their activities were very complex, including many scientific and didactic achievements of incontestable value. For example, for the first time in Roma published: the treatise of Semiology and Pathology edited by Hatieganu and Goia; the treatise of Anatomy written by Papilian; the treatise of Drugs analyze elabora books were re-edited many times in the subsequent four decades and became landmarks for all medical faculties in Romania.
Valeriu Lucian Bologa the Founder of Old Medical Books Collection in Cluj n n n n n In 1911 Bologa became student at the Faculty of Science in Leipzig. The next year he moved to Jena, where he continued to study biology. At the same time he became student at the Faculty of Medicine in Jena. In 1914 he g He participated at First World War as military-physician on the Italian front and later on in the Romanian Army.
In that time he continued medicine in Jena After the end of the war, V. Bologa came back to Romania (1919) and continued to study medicine at the Romanian Faculty of Medicine, which was part of th Professor Iuliu Hatieganu ( ) the dean of the Faculty had the initiative to create the Institute (Chair) of History of Medicine in 1919/1920, the first Because there was no young Romanian specialist in this field, the Professorial Council invited the French professor of parasitology and history of medicine, Jule the Institute of History of Medicine.
The idea of inviting Guiart as professor of history of medicine in Cluj belonged to Professor Emil Racovita ( ) the famous biologist and explorer. At that time Racovita was the director of the Museum of Speology of the Faculty of Sciences in Cluj the first museum of this type in the world. 19 19 of 103 8/16/:32 AM Emil Racovita recommended to Bologa to join the Institute of History of Medicine.
So, Bologa was appointed in 1921 assistant professor at the Institute of History At that time Guiart could not end his activities at the Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy of Lyon. He came to Cluj only in He started the book collection Medicine by giving French books published in the XIX century. Jules Guiart In 1923 Valeriu Bologa became Ph. And began to collect old medical pharmaceutical publications with historical value.
Until 1928 the collection included rare m The most important help was given by the Minister of Health Professor Ioan Lupas ( ). The majority of books belonged to the ophthalmologist and Crainiceanu.
Jules Guiart and Valeriu L. Bologa created a special series of medico-historical studies entitled The Medico-Historical Library in Until 1945, when this published 14 volumes.
The subjects were: n n n the beginning of scientific medicine in Romania the history of medicine in Transylvania rural hygiene in the past of Romania n the French medical mission in Romania between n the help of the Romanian people from Transylvania for the wounded people during n n St. Cosma and St. Damian the medicine during the Pharaohs etc. Jules Guiart finished his academic activity in Romania in The University of Cluj offered him the title of honorific professor.
The Romanian Academy elected him correspondent member. The Romanian Academy of Medicine elected him honorary member. Bologa became the Director of the History of Medicine Institute. In the same year the collection of books had 8000 titles. During the Second World War between 1940 and 1945 the Department and the book collection were moved in Sibiu, where the Faculty was in refuge. Director of the Brukenthal Library in Sibiu helped Bologa obtain old medical books. During the Second World War between 1940 and 1945 the Department and the book collection were moved in Sibiu, where the Faculty was in refuge.
Director of the Brukenthal Library in Sibiu helped Bologa to obtain old medical books. The Faculty returned in Cluj in After 1948 different hospitals of Transylvania and also many clinics and departments of the Faculty of Medicine transferred their old medical and pharmaceutica Medicine. The collection was developed by the acquisition of rare books from the second-hand bookshops and also by donations. After two years V. Bologa organ Romanian Medicine at the Library of the University in Cluj. He presented old books, reviews, photos and engraves.
Bologa became professor. Bologa organized the collection in six categories: old medical reviews, old reviews of history of medicine and related sciences such as history of pharmacy, of biology, of chemistry and biochemistry, of physi.
Full text of ' JPRS-EER-92-007 16 JANUARY 1992 Foreign Broadcast Information Service JPRS Report — SSisKft.1, 1 East Europe jyric QUALITY INSPECTED Z 19980115 091 REPRODUCED BY U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE I national TECHNICAL INFORMATION SERVICE! SPRINGFIELD, VA 22161 i East Europe JPRS-EER-92-007 CONTENTS 16 January 1992 BULGARIA BZNS-NP Reorganizes, Elects Officials NARODNO ZEMEDELSKO ZNAME 29 Oct. 1 Opinions on Ethnic Turkish Question. 3 Presidential Adviser DEMOKRATSIYA 12 Nov.
3 SDS Supporter fDEMOKRATSIYA 12 Nov. 4 HUNGARY Political ‘Purge’ at Foreign Ministry Viewed BESZELO 7 Dec. 6 Mayors’ Profiles, Characteristics Surveyed FIGYELO 5, 12 Dec.
7 Opinions Divided on ‘Self-Defense’ Organizations BESZELO 7 Dec. 11 Proposed 1992 Budget, Process Criticized FIGYELO 5 Dec. 12 Political State Secretary on Agricultural Issues MAGYAR HIRLAP 9 Dec.
13 Effects of Collapse of Eastern Trade Analyzed FIGYELO 5 Dec. 15 Increased Central Bank Reserves Reported FIGYELO 5 Dec. 17 Some Price Controls To Be Lifted FIGYELO 5 Dec. 18 Self-Privatization Results Reported FIGYELO 5 Dec. 19 Suzuki Trainees Leave Japan, Score Conditions MAGYAR HIRLAP 19 Dec. 21 POLAND Constitutional Issues Once More at Forefront. Abbyy finereader 12 serial number crack for internet.
23 Overview of Contested Points RZECZPOSPOLITA 29 Nov. 23 Various Views on Small Constitution RZECZPOSPOLITA 29 Nov. 24 Discussion of Air Defense Models, Proposals POLSKA ZBROJNA 17 Dec.
25 Features of 1992 Provisional Budget Presented GAZETA BANKOWA 22-28 Dec. 27 CARE Investment in Small Business Assistance RZECZPOSPOLITA 19 Dec. 29 Focus on Enterprise Debt, Tax Burden, Policies RZECZPOSPOLITA 23 Dec. 30 Summary, Critique of Foreign Aid Programs RYNKIZAGRANICZNE 14 Dec. 31 Economist Reviews Policies, Favors Intervention ZYCIE GOSPODARCZE 17, 24 Nov. 32 Agro-Smak buys Polam-Poznan at Auction RZECZPOSPOLITA 17 Dec. 40 Methane Gas Reserves Deemed Self-Sufficient RYNKI ZAGRANICZNE 24 Dec.
41 Foreign Interest in Sugar Factories Worrisome RZECZPOSPOLITA 23 Dec. 42 ‘Commonwealth’ Association on Eastern Polonia POLSKA ZBROJNA 24-26 Dec. 42 Southern Border: Center for Alcohol Contraband PRAWOI ZYCIE 30 Nov. 46 Rural Telecommunications Prospects Improving RZECZPOSPOLITA 2 Dec.48 POLITYKA Weekly News Roundup: 8-14 Dec 14 Dec. 49 POLITYKA Weekly News Roundup: 21-28 Dec 28 Dec. 50 ROMANIA Critical Analysis of Roman’s Stewardship of FSN DIMINEATA 17 Dec.
52 Miners Wreak Havoc on Their Way to Bucharest TINERETUL LIBER 10, 11, 12 Dec. 53 FSN Policies Seen Ignoring Church Rights ROMANIA LIBERA 25, 28-29 Dec. 57 Gypsy Chieftain Condemns Violence, Discrimination DIMINEATA 12, 13 Dec. 60 JPRS-EER-92-007 16 January 1992 BULGARIA 1 BZNS-NP Reorganizes, Elects Officials 92BA0148A Sofia NARODNO ZEMEDELSKO ZNAME in Bulgarian 29 Oct 91 pp 7, 3 Article by Tsanko Tsanov: “The Balance Has Been Struck, and Now—^to Work” Text.
On 26 and 27 October, meetings of the Administra¬ tive Council of the Bulgarian National Agrarian Union—^Nikola Petkov BZNS-NP were held. A new standing committee was elected. The decision was made to call an extraordinary union congress. Iliya Danov, the chairman of the Administrative Council, opened the meetings on Saturday at 1000 with the words, “The meetings of the Administrative Council are brought about because of the postelection situation in the country and the condition of our organization. To those who have entered this hall with unbelief and lost courage, I would like to remind you of 9 June 1923, when our organization was massacred, and 1925, when those who had not been massacred were slaughtered. After that, in 1931, this organization won the elections, par¬ ticipated in the government, and governed Bulgaria. I underline that as a historic moment.
We, the agrarians of today, after 45 years of persecutions and imprisonments, facing the downfall of communism, have no reason to cherish any doubt in the final victory of the union”. The Administrative Council decided to meet with the following agenda: 1. A reading of the resolutions of the Administrative Council from the meetings between 31 August and 1 September 1991.
The election of a commission for a declaration on the decisions of the present meetings. Reports by the chief secretary, the organizational secretary, and the members of the Standing Committee.
Reports by the members of the Administrative Council by regions. A report by the preelectoral staff. Debates on the reports and resolutions. The passage of a declaration on the resolutions.
The Administrative Council ruled that all members of the Administrative Council of the BZNS-NP organiza¬ tion abroad, who were located in Bulgaria during the Administrative Council sessions, could participate in the meetings with the right to vote. This time Dimitur Krustev, Zdravko Purvanov, Nikola Bezhanski from Germany, and Dimitur Burgazov from Australia attended. The Administrative Council co-opted Associate Prof. Pantaley Radulov and Eng.
Free software serial numbers. Georgi Manov for its mem¬ bers. The chairman of the BZMS Bulgarian Youth Agrarian Union, Balcho Balchev, also took part in the work of the Administrative Council.
It was voted that Velin Keri¬ mov, former representative of the Agrarian Union in the SDS Union of Democratic Forces, should also attend. Declarations were read to the Administrative Council by local party groups from Yambol, the “Poduyane” town¬ ship in Sofia, and Panagyurishte and the village Khristo Milevo, near Plovdiv, which mainly demanded the dis¬ missal of the Standing Committee and the convening of an extraordinary congress.
The chief secretary, Milan Drenchev, began his report with the words, “I consider today’s and tomorrow’s meetings a continuation of the meeting of 1 September. We know what we decided at that time.
It remains for us to make an analysis of the consequences after the elec¬ tions.” He went on to underline the objective and subjective reasons for the election failure of the union. His conclusion was that “in the SDS they don’t like us.
We were tolerated only in words.” Mr. Drenchev also reported on some of his meetings after the elections, from which it was clear that probes were being made for BZNS-NP representatives to eventually participate at a lower level in the government or power structures.
The Standing Committee also received proposals for the unification of the nonparliamentary central forces. Concerning the state and future of the organization, the chief secretary feels that “our name will return for several months. But we must take measures md prepare the organization.
The purity of our ranks is important.” In his report, the organizational secretary, Lyuben Bozhilov, also presented numerical data that outlined very well where and how the local agrarian party groups had worked before and during the elections. Yambol reached the highest percent in the elections, with 7.2, and the Plovdiv region, with 7.1. On the other hand, the Plovdiv district was in first place for the total number of voters, with over 19,000, followed by Stara Zagora, with over 16,000, and Pleven, with close to 15,000. The results in Kurdzhali are interesting. In this region, which was difficult for every party except the Movement for Rights and Freedoms, there were three and a half times as many voters for the BZNS-NP as there were local party members. Georgi Manov read the report of the Central Party staff.
In an extraordinarily short period of time, the staff was forced to reorganize from being subordinate to the SDS to being an independently acting unit. In the preelection campaign, the BZNS-NP spent only 350,000 leva. In comparison, 1 million copies were printed of just one SDS preelection poster, which cost 3 leva each.
It was reported that some of the “permanent employees of the Standing Committee worked like clerks and not like members of the Agrarian Union.” 2 BULGAMA JPRS-EER-92-007 16 January 1992 In his speech, Iskur Shumanov, Standing Committee member and chief editor of the union publication, began by saying that the “newspaper NARODNO ZEMEDELSKO ZNAME has as its function to popu¬ larize the policy and life of the organization and agrarian knowledge.” In broad terms, the newspaper succeeds in coping with its tasks, despite the financial difficulties and lack of prepared union personnel. Standing Committee members Zlati Angelov and Lilo Lilov reviewed the financial state of the organization. The union till, though not rich, is in order.
Georgi Pinchev and Zheko Stoyanov addressed the ideological and political work of the Standing Com¬ mittee. Ivan Yotov, Petko Iliev, and Petur Paskov also reported on their work on the Standing Committee. Kiril Rashkov was absent. From the self-critical analysis, it was clear that the Standing Committee, in its present composition and work thus far, has not succeeded in carrying through the resolutions of the Administrative Council. Four of the members offered their resignations. Toward the end of Saturday’s session, speeches by mem¬ bers of the Administrative Council began, according to district.
This continued into the morning session on Sunday, led by the subchairman of the Administrative Council, Rusi Karapetkov.
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